Ho Chi Minh Times

Thursday, Jul 23, 2026

La population jeune et instruite de l'Indonésie retarde le mariage en raison de la carrière et des difficultés économiques

En Indonésie, le nombre de personnes qui se marient a diminué depuis 2018.
Malgré une bonne éducation et un emploi stable, Zavaraldo Renaldy, 28 ans, fait partie de ceux qui remettent le mariage à plus tard pour se concentrer sur leur carrière. Il préfère les rencontres occasionnelles aux engagements à long terme. En 2023, il y a eu 1,58 million de mariages, soit 128 000 de moins qu'en 2022. Cette tendance inquiète certains, car l'Indonésie est le quatrième pays le plus peuplé du monde. M. Zavaraldo, qui prévoit de se marier vers la trentaine, préfère faire son master aux Pays-Bas plutôt que de se marier en raison de la forte concurrence sur le marché du travail et des coûts élevés du logement. Ses parents veulent qu'il s'installe et qu'il fonde une famille, mais il reste ferme dans sa décision. Les experts s'inquiètent de la baisse des mariages en Indonésie, un pays à population croissante, car l'évolution des attitudes envers le mariage peut avoir un impact sur la croissance démographique. L'Indonésie, avec une population de 277,5 millions d'habitants en 2023, a connu une augmentation de 267 millions en 2018. Cependant, Dede Oetomo, sociologue et professeur d'études sur le genre à l'université d'Airlangga, a noté une baisse du nombre de mariages dans tout le pays. Cette tendance pourrait constituer un défi pour l'objectif de l'Indonésie de devenir un pays développé d'ici le centenaire de son indépendance en 2045.
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